- State the action to be taken by the watch keeping engineer in the event of EACH of the following:
(a) flooding; (6)
(b) failure of main propulsion machinery.(4)
Action to be taken by the watch keeping engineer in the event of flooding
In the event of flooding, the watch-keeping engineer must act swiftly and decisively to contain the situation and prevent further damage to the vessel and its systems. Here’s an outline of the immediate actions to be taken:
- Raise the Alarm:
- Inform the Bridge: Immediately notify the bridge team about the flooding, providing details about the location, extent, and any potential hazards.
- Sound the General Alarm: If the situation warrants it, sound the general alarm to alert the entire crew and initiate emergency procedures.
- Contain the Flooding:
- Identify the Source: Quickly identify the source of the water ingress and attempt to stop or reduce the flow if possible. This might involve closing valves, plugging leaks, or isolating affected systems.
- Close Watertight Doors: Close all watertight doors in the vicinity of the flooding to prevent its spread to other compartments.
- Activate Bilge Pumps: Start the bilge pumps in the affected area and monitor their effectiveness in removing the water.
- Assess and Report:
- Evaluate the Situation: Continuously assess the extent of the flooding, its impact on the ship’s stability, and any potential threats to machinery or electrical systems.
- Regular Updates: Keep the bridge team informed about the situation, providing updates on the progress of containment efforts and any changes in the flooding status.
- Emergency Response:
- Emergency Equipment: If the situation escalates, prepare emergency equipment such as portable pumps, dewatering equipment, or damage control kits as needed.
- Crew Coordination: Coordinate with other crew members to implement damage control measures, such as shoring or patching leaks, as instructed by the Chief Engineer or the bridge team.
- Evacuation Preparedness: If the flooding cannot be controlled and poses a significant threat to the vessel’s safety, prepare for potential evacuation and follow the ship’s emergency procedures.
- Documentation:
- Logbook Entries: Record all relevant details of the flooding incident, actions taken, and any observations in the engine room logbook.
Additional considerations for UMS vessels:
- If the vessel has an unmanned machinery space (UMS), the duty engineer should prioritize safety and remotely monitor the situation from the control room before entering the affected area.
- Accessing the machinery space during flooding requires extra caution and adherence to safety protocols, including using appropriate PPE and ensuring communication with the bridge team.
Remember, the specific actions may vary depending on the nature and severity of the flooding. However, the primary focus should always be on ensuring the safety of personnel, containing the flooding, and minimizing damage to the vessel. Following established emergency procedures, maintaining clear communication, and working in a coordinated manner with the rest of the crew are critical for effectively managing a flooding situation.
The action to be taken by the watch keeping engineer in the event of failure of main propulsion machinery
In the event of main propulsion machinery failure, the watch-keeping engineer must act swiftly and efficiently to ensure the safety of the vessel and minimize any disruption to its operation. Here’s an outline of the immediate actions to be taken:
- Inform the Bridge:
- Immediate Notification: The bridge team must be informed immediately about the propulsion failure, providing details about the nature of the failure, affected systems, and any potential hazards.
- Communication: Maintain clear and continuous communication with the bridge throughout the situation, providing updates on troubleshooting and repair efforts.
- Assess and Diagnose:
- Identify the Cause: Quickly investigate and identify the root cause of the propulsion failure. This may involve checking alarms, monitoring systems, conducting visual inspections, and consulting relevant documentation.
- Prioritize Safety: Ensure the safety of personnel and the vessel by taking necessary precautions, such as isolating affected systems, securing machinery, and implementing any relevant emergency procedures.
- Troubleshooting and Repair:
- Attempt Restart: If safe and appropriate, attempt to restart the main propulsion machinery following established procedures.
- Implement Contingency Plans: If a restart is not possible or unsuccessful, initiate the ship’s contingency plans for propulsion failure, which may include:
- Switching to auxiliary propulsion systems (if available)
- Deploying emergency steering gear
- Preparing for anchoring or drifting, if necessary
- Commence Repairs: If the cause of the failure can be identified and addressed, commence repairs as soon as possible, following safety protocols and manufacturer’s guidelines.
- Documentation and Reporting:
- Logbook Entries: Record all relevant details of the propulsion failure, actions taken, and any observations in the engine room logbook.
- Incident Report: Prepare a detailed incident report for further investigation and analysis by the Chief Engineer and company management.
Additional Considerations for UMS Vessels:
- Remote Monitoring: In an unmanned machinery space (UMS), the duty engineer may initially assess and diagnose the failure remotely from the control room, using available monitoring systems and data.
- Safe Access: If physical intervention is required, follow UMS entry procedures, ensuring proper communication and safety precautions before entering the machinery space.
Remember, the specific actions may vary depending on the nature and severity of the propulsion failure, as well as the type of vessel and its operating environment. However, prioritizing safety, maintaining clear communication with the bridge, and following established procedures are crucial for effectively managing a propulsion failure and ensuring the continued safety and operation of the vessel.