Earth Faults

(a) State FIVE causes of earth faults.(5)
(b) Explain how EACH fault stated in part (a) could be rectified.(5)
1.Quiz. Study Notes

(a) Compare the effects of earth leakage occurring in an earthed distribution system and in an insulated distribution system.(6)
(b) State the reasons why an instrument type earth leakage detector will be fitted in preference to simple earth lamps.(4)
2.Quiz. Study Notes

With reference to electrical maintenance:
(a) explain the procedure for proving a motor circuit is dead using a multimeter;(5)
(b) explain the procedure for testing the insulation resistance and earth bonding of the motor, giving examples of acceptable readings.(5)
3.Quiz. Study Notes

Describe TWO methods for detecting earth faults within a distribution system. (10)
4.Quiz. Study Notes
Power System Protection Series : Part 4 Fault Characteristics
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wKrr-9PxtuI
Power System Protection Series : Part 14 Fault Investigation and Analysis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzM2gauuzyQ
Power System Protection Series : Part 15 Testing Techniques
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J5HGJg5aw-A