- With reference to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS 1974, as amended) Chapter XI section 2 – the International Ship and Port Security Code:
(a) list the FIVE basic requirements for ships in order to comply with the code;(5)
(b) list the basic procedures that will be required to be put in place in order for the vessel to operate at security level one.(5)
(a) FIVE basic requirements for ships to comply with the ISPS Code (5 marks)
- Ship Security Plan (SSP):
Each vessel must have an approved plan detailing security measures for different security levels. - Ship Security Officer (SSO):
A trained officer must be designated on board to oversee implementation of the SSP. - Company Security Officer (CSO):
The shipping company must designate a qualified CSO to coordinate and support shipboard security. - International Ship Security Certificate (ISSC):
Vessels must carry a valid ISSC as proof of compliance with the Code. - Ship Security Alert System (SSAS):
A covert alert system must be fitted to silently notify authorities of security threats or breaches.
(1 mark each = 5)
(b) Basic procedures at Security Level 1 (normal operating level) (5 marks)
- Controlled access to the ship:
Identification checks for all persons boarding and disembarking. - Restricted areas:
Security of restricted spaces (bridge, machinery spaces, cargo holds) maintained to prevent unauthorised entry. - Monitoring activities:
Continuous monitoring of deck areas, cargo operations, and ship/port interface. - Handling of cargo and stores:
Checking cargo, baggage, and ship’s stores prior to loading to ensure no prohibited items are taken on board. - Security communication and training:
Security procedures familiarised among crew, including regular security rounds and drills at level 1 readiness.
(1 mark each = 5)