CHIEF ENGINEER Unit 9 Q2

Correct Answer:
B) A brief description of the incident, location, and any injuries or fatalities

Explanation:
An initial report must include key details about the incident, location, and any injuries or fatalities, enabling the M.A.I.B. to assess the situation and determine investigation needs.

Correct Answer:
C) As soon as practicable, or no later than 24 hours

Explanation:
Under statutory requirements, a serious marine accident must be reported to the M.A.I.B. as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours, to allow for prompt investigation.

Correct Answer:
B) The vessel’s master or operator

Explanation:
The vessel’s master or operator is legally required to report any accidents to the M.A.I.B. to ensure a timely and accurate investigation can begin.

Correct Answer:
B) Conducting investigations to improve marine safety

Explanation:
The M.A.I.B.’s primary role is to investigate accidents to identify safety improvements, aiming to prevent similar incidents in the future. They do not prosecute individuals or certify vessels.

Correct Answer:
B) A serious injury to a crew member

Explanation:
A serious injury to a crew member is classified as a reportable incident, as it directly affects crew safety and could indicate underlying safety issues.

Correct Answer:
B) An oil spill resulting from a collision

Explanation:
An oil spill is a reportable environmental incident that requires immediate reporting, as it poses a risk to marine life and often necessitates investigation to prevent future occurrences.

Correct Answer:
A) Publishing safety reports based on investigation findings

Explanation:
The M.A.I.B. publishes reports on its investigations to inform the maritime industry and stakeholders of safety lessons learned, with the goal of preventing future accidents.

Correct Answer:
B) A grounding of the vessel

Explanation:
Grounding is a reportable incident as it poses a significant safety hazard and could lead to further investigation by the M.A.I.B. to assess causes and potential preventive measures.

Correct Answer:
B) Structural damage affecting vessel safety

Explanation:
Structural damage that impacts the safety of a vessel is classified as a reportable accident because it compromises the vessel’s structural integrity and could endanger lives.

Correct Answer:
A) Minor mechanical malfunctions

Explanation:
Minor mechanical malfunctions that do not impact vessel safety or the environment are not typically reportable incidents. Reportable incidents include those that pose significant risk or lead to substantial damage.