CHIEF ENGINEER Unit 14 Condition Monitoring Flashcards

What part of the main engine is calibrated during an overhaul to maintain pressure balance and prevent blow-by?

B) Piston rings

Which of the following faults can vibration analysis most effectively detect?

C) Bearing wear and misalignment

Which part of the main engine unit requires calibration to ensure the reciprocating movement is converted effectively into rotational energy?

B) Crankshaft

What is the primary reason vibration analysis is included in a condition monitoring program?

B) To ensure the machinery operates within vibration tolerance limits

Which component of machinery is most likely monitored by vibration analysis for early signs of failure?

B) Rotating shaft

How does vibration analysis contribute to a planned maintenance system for machinery?

B) By detecting early signs of wear or imbalance in rotating components

If high tin and lead levels are detected in the oil, which of the following engine parts is LEAST likely to be the source?

A) Cylinder liner

What is a significant advantage of using vibration analysis in planned maintenance?

B) It allows for early detection of faults, reducing unplanned downtime

What is a key advantage of using condition monitoring for meeting classification survey requirements?

C) It helps identify problems early, allowing repairs before major surveys

Which part of the main engine is calibrated to prevent excessive wear and maintain optimal temperature control?

A) Liner

Which of the following monitoring methods is most useful for detecting overheating or electrical faults?

B) Thermography

How does condition monitoring align with the goals of classification surveys?

A) By ensuring machinery meets safety and performance standards consistently

Which part should be checked if an oil sample indicates high tin and lead content, as these metals are typically present in its structure?

B) Main bearings

What condition monitoring technique uses high-frequency sound waves to detect leaks or faults in machinery?

C) Ultrasonic testing

Which condition monitoring technique is most likely used to assess the efficiency of engine cooling systems?

C) Exhaust gas analysis

Which of the following is a primary example of condition monitoring used to detect misalignment or wear in rotating machinery?

C) Vibration analysis

How is vibration analysis data typically collected for condition monitoring?

B) Using an accelerometer mounted on machinery components

Vibration analysis as a maintenance tool can help prevent which of the following types of failure?

A) Structural failure due to fatigue

If a crankcase oil test shows high water content, what might this indicate?

C) Possible cooling water leakage into the system

How does condition monitoring support classification surveys for machinery?

B) It provides real-time data, reducing the need for extensive physical inspections

During a full engine overhaul, which component is calibrated to ensure it can withstand the high-temperature environment within the cylinder?

A) Cylinder head

Which of the following components is checked and calibrated for ensuring correct fuel injection timing and efficiency?

B) Fuel injector

Why would classification societies accept condition monitoring data during a survey?

A) It provides validated evidence of machinery condition over time

Which condition monitoring technique is specifically used to detect metal wear particles in engine lubricants?

A) Oil sampling and analysis

Which test can detect acidic compounds in crankcase oil that indicate oil degradation?

B) Total Acid Number (TAN)

What does a viscosity test on crankcase oil primarily reveal?

C) The oil’s ability to maintain lubrication under varying temperatures

For engines and compressors, which monitoring method helps detect variations that could indicate component wear or leakage?

B) Cylinder pressure monitoring

Which part of the main engine is calibrated to ensure proper combustion and piston movement?

A) Cylinder liner

Which of the following tests helps assess contamination in crankcase oil by measuring particles and sludge?

C) Sediment test

High levels of tin and lead in an oil sample most likely indicate wear in which of the following components?

C) Connecting rod bearings

If a crankcase oil sample report shows high levels of tin and lead, which engine component should be examined for potential wear?

B) Main bearings
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