9.
(a) State FIVE monthly checks which should be carried out on fire fighting equipment.
(5)
(b) State FIVE yearly checks which should be carried out on fire fighting equipment.
(5)
(a) FIVE Monthly Checks on Firefighting Equipment (5 marks)
- Visual inspection – ensure all equipment is correctly stowed, accessible, and in good condition.
- Hoses and nozzles – check for damage, leaks, or blockages.
- Portable extinguishers – confirm location, pressure gauge in green zone, seals intact, no corrosion.
- Breathing apparatus sets – check air cylinder pressure, face mask condition, and readiness for use.
- Emergency lighting and alarms – test proper operation of fire detection, alarm systems, and emergency escape lighting.
(b) FIVE Yearly Checks on Firefighting Equipment (5 marks)
- Hydraulic pressure testing of fire hoses and extinguishers as per regulations.
- Discharge testing of a sample of portable extinguishers to confirm performance.
- Overhaul of breathing apparatus sets – including flow test, gauge calibration, and cylinder hydrostatic testing (as due).
- Inspection of fixed systems – such as CO₂ or foam installations, checking weight of CO₂ bottles, and integrity of release mechanisms.
- Surveyor/authorised service provider inspection – annual inspection recorded in ship’s safety certificates (MCA/IMO compliance).